Before going into the details of programming languages, it is essential to define what is meant by development technology.

Indeed, the latter corresponds to a structuring choice linked to the general aspect of the project. Here, you must first take into account your technical skills before determining your development technology, which will consist of 3 axes :

  • The database management system: Relational, NoSQL type, licensed, or open-source. The choice is often made according to other variables. Generally, the options are directed towards licenses (SQL Server, Oracle) or open source solutions of the relational type. (see popularity ranking )
  • Development tools: API, Framework, software, etc. the tools you will select should never stem from anything other than the strategic needs of your project.

All these variables will determine your overall web technology: it is therefore very important to identify your needs, especially in terms of knowledge. This is how you can consolidate a reliable development strategy and identify the points that require training.
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The Best Languages ​​to Learn

Now let’s put our cursor on the programming languages. Because yes, training in web development is also choosing training in terms of requirements. It is a question of having all the cards in hand so as not to launch headlong into a course, which ultimately will not meet your expectations.

It is necessary to be comfortable with programming languages ​​(Java, J2EE, .Net, PHP, C ++ …) and the HTML / CSS / Javascript triplet used by web services or application servers.

PHP language

PHP remains the programming language most appreciated by developers, in particular thanks to a hyperactive community which does not hesitate to offer permanent help via the various forums. The result: PHP currently has an 80% market share in the development language.

In free access, this technology (used only on the server-side) makes it possible to manage data and thus produce HTML pages themselves submitted to browsers. Object-oriented, this language allows web developers to create customer records, invoices, and other products (CRUD manipulation).

To facilitate this emission of objects, the PHP designers created sets of structured and precoded functionalities capable of generating a framework and tools in tune with your item: the Frameworks.

To familiarize yourself with these famous frameworks before potential training, here is the list of the most notable:

  • PHP Symfony Framework: MVC architecture, centralized URL routing optimization, YALM language, integration of function modules, use of Twig, etc.
  • Codelgnite PHP framework: MVC architecture, centralized URL routing, helpers, template, caching, etc.
  • PHP Laravel framework: efficient SQL, RESTFul, ORM queries, cache system, efficient template engine, connection with authentication, etc.

Internationally  Report

Ranking of the best programming languages, according to several variables:

  • Popularity;
  • Growth;
  • Employer demand;
  • Development of websites and web applications;
  • Development of mobile applications;
  • Development of business applications;
  • Development of embedded systems.

We can observe that it is the Python language which is doing well: This tour de force is explained in particular by the fact that Python is now registered as a language for embedded systems. In the second position, we find the C ++ language. In the third position and closing the podium, the C language. PHP ranks sixth (this ranking is based on global polls)

  1. Python
  2. C ++
  3. VS
  4. Java
  5. VS#
  6. PHP
  7. R
  8. JavaScript
  9. Go
  10. Assembly

Less well-known but just as important as Google’s invention of the “node JS” language. This technology has revolutionized the development of interfaces by easily allowing real-time display on many websites and applications such as Uber, LinkedIn. A solution increasingly favored by developers.

Which Language for Which Application?

Training in development languages ​​must target a priority need. This need is conditioned by the future projects that you will approach and carry. Thus, we must systematically ask the question of the field of application.

Detailed Report with Respect to Certain Criteria Mentioned Above

The most requested languages ​​by recruiters: In Java remains the most popular programming language (24% of total offers), closely followed by JavaScript (21%) and PHP (19%). As an employee, training in this type of language will allow you to respond precisely to the prerogatives of recruiters.

  • Development of websites and web applications: Still, according to Develop, PHP, and JavaScript are by far the two most powerful languages ​​in terms of developing websites and web applications. Python is well behind here, in 5th place, with only 14% positive opinions.
  • Development of mobile applications: The leading group, made up of C ++, C, and Java, stands out very much from other languages, thus positioning itself as the benchmarks for developing mobile applications.
  • Development of embedded systems: According to various surveys, C and C ++ remain here the preferred languages ​​in terms of embedded systems, with a special mention for Assembler and Java, in constant progress in this field.

In the future, few jobs will do without digital technology, so it is never too late in training in computer coding whatever the means used (internships, private lessons, professional training, self-study, etc.).